Igihugu cyacu cyahuye n'imyaka igoranye mu gihe gishize cy'amateka. Muri icyo gihe cy'umwijima mwinshi, ni ukuvuga mu ntangiriro za 1920, Bwana Li Dazhao, Bwana Chen Duxiu n'abandi batangiye gutekereza ku kibazo cyo kubaka ishyaka. Bwana Cai Hesen, wize mu Bufaransa, yatanze igitekerezo cyumvikana cy'uko "Ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry'Ubushinwa" rigomba gushingwa. Icyo gihe, babifashijwemo n'abahagarariye Umuryango Mpuzamahanga w'Abakomunisiti, abanyabwenge bo ahantu henshi mu gihugu cyacu bashinze imiryango ya mbere y'ishyaka. Kugeza ku ya 23 Nyakanga 1921, Kongere ya mbere y'Igihugu y'Ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry'Ubushinwa yabereye i Shanghai.

Muri icyo gihe, igihugu cyacu cyari kikiri mu bwigunge bw’ibihugu by’iburasirazuba byahuye n’ibiza, kimwe cya kabiri cy’abakoloni n’igice cya kabiri cy’ubutegetsi bw’ubuhake. Hari umugani uvuga ko amateka ameze nk’ubwato, bujyana urwibutso rw’abantu ba none mu gihe kizaza. Kandi iyi nzibutso iracyafite uruhare runini mu kwibuka abantu bacu ba none. Rero mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo nyuma y’ishingwa rya Repubulika y’Abaturage y’Ubushinwa, twakomeje kuba maso mu bihe by’amahoro, duteza imbere cyane siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga, ubukungu, uburezi n’ibindi, kandi bituma abacu b’uyu munsi basa n’abashya.

Kuri uyu munsi w'amahirwe, Hong Kong na Macao, mu Bushinwa, byasubiye mu gihugu cyabyo kimwe ku kindi, ni ukuvuga ku ya 1 Nyakanga 1997, Repubulika y'Abaturage b'u Bushinwa yongeye gukoresha ububasha bwayo kuri Hong Kong, irangiza ikinyejana cy'ubutegetsi bw'Abongereza bwa Hong Kong.

Kugeza ubu, impande zombi z’umuyoboro w’amazi zakoranye mu guteza imbere ubukungu. Ku buyobozi bw’ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry’Ubushinwa, icyambu cyacu cya Shanghai n’icyambu cya Shenzhen byagiye biba ibyambu ku isi, bitanga umusanzu mu bukungu bw’isi mu buryo budasubirwaho.

Kandi ibi kandi ntibitandukanywa n'ubudacogora bw'abakozi bacu mu nganda z'imashini z'ubwubatsi. Abashinwa bashyigikiye ireme ry'inyubako ndende zikora cyane, zisimbuka mu butayu, kandi icyaro nacyo kirahinduka. Tugomba gushimira ishyaka rya gikomunisiti, ndetse n'abakozi bo mu nzego z'ibanze batera imbere babigiranye ubutwari ku rwego rw'ibanze.

Ishingiro ry'amenyo ni garanti y'ibikorwa remezo byacu, naho iryinyo ry'indobo ni imbere y'imodoka yacu y'imbere. Aha turagusaba ibicuruzwa bitandukanye: